The Role of Nursing Fundamentals in Shaping Future Healthcare Leaders

The Role of Nursing Fundamentals in Shaping Future Healthcare Leaders

Fundamental Principles:

1. Holistic care: Consider physical, emotional, spiritual, and social aspects.

2. Patient-centered care: Focus on individual needs and preferences.

3. Evidence-based practice: Use current research and best practices.

4. Safety: Prioritize patient and staff safety.

5. Communication: Effective communication with patients, families, and healthcare teams.

6. Collaboration: Work with interdisciplinary teams.

7. Respect: Promote dignity, autonomy, and cultural sensitivity.

8. Empathy: Provide compassionate care.

Nursing Process:

1. Assessment: Collect data on patient's health status.

2. Diagnosis: Identify patient's health problems.

3. Planning: Develop individualized care plans.

4. Implementation: Deliver care according to plan.

5. Evaluation: Monitor patient's progress and adjust plan.

Nursing Skills:

1. Vital signs measurement

2. Medication administration

3. Wound care

4. Infection control

5. Patient education

6. Communication

7. Documentation

8. Time management

Nursing Theories:

1. Florence Nightingale's Environmental Theory

2. Virginia Henderson's Need Theory

3. Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory

4. Jean Watson's Theory of Human Caring

5. Betty Neuman's Systems Model

Nursing Ethics:

1. Autonomy

2. Beneficence

3. Non-maleficence

4. Justice

5. Confidentiality

6. Informed consent

Nursing Specialties:

1. Medical-Surgical Nursing

2. Pediatric Nursing

3. Maternal-Child Nursing

4. Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing

5. Critical Care Nursing

6. Oncology Nursing

7. Gerontological Nursing

8. Community Health Nursing

Key Nursing Concepts:

1. Health promotion

2. Disease prevention

3. Health restoration

4. Health maintenance

5. Palliative care

6. End-of-life care